{"id":1267,"date":"2017-06-22T14:30:59","date_gmt":"2017-06-22T11:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilisimonline.net\/?p=1267"},"modified":"2018-05-25T01:01:02","modified_gmt":"2018-05-24T22:01:02","slug":"sosyal-medyanin-gelisimi-2003-2005","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bilisimonline.net\/index.php\/2017\/06\/22\/sosyal-medyanin-gelisimi-2003-2005\/","title":{"rendered":"Sosyal Medyan\u0131n Geli\u015fimi 2003-2005"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sosyal medyan\u0131n geli\u015fimi, ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve bug\u00fcn\u00fc, k\u0131sacas\u0131 Sosyal medyan\u0131n <\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>arih\u00e7esinden ba\u015flayarak bug\u00fcnlere kadar nas\u0131l geldi\u011fini anlatan yaz\u0131 dizimize bir \u00f6nceki \u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>Sosyal Medy<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/span>a<\/b><\/span><\/span>n\u0131n Geli\u015fimi 1792-1999<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span>\u201d yaz\u0131m\u0131z ile ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f <\/span><\/span><\/span>ard\u0131ndan \u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>Sosyal Medy<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/span>a<\/b><\/span><\/span>n\u0131n Geli\u015fimi 2000-2002<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span>\u201d yaz\u0131m\u0131zla devam etmi\u015ftik. <\/span><\/span><\/span>200<\/span><\/span><\/span>3<\/span><\/span><\/span> ve 200<\/span><\/span><\/span>5<\/span><\/span><\/span> y\u0131llar\u0131 <\/span><\/span><\/span>aras\u0131ndaki<\/span><\/span><\/span> Sosyal <\/span><\/span><\/span>M<\/span><\/span><\/span>edyan\u0131n geli\u015fim s\u00fcrecinden <\/span><\/span><\/span>k\u0131sacas\u0131 <\/span><\/span><\/span>tarihinden bahsedece\u011fiz. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7teki ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sosyal medya siteleri hakk\u0131nda sizleri bilgilendirece\u011fiz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Sosyal medya tarihinde 2003 y\u0131l\u0131na geldi\u011fimizde Friends Reunited<\/b> kapanmas\u0131na sebep olan iki b\u00fcy\u00fck Sosyal medya sitesi Myspace ve Facebook<\/b> kuruldu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"sosyal<\/p>\n

Sosyal <\/span><\/span><\/span>medya <\/span><\/span><\/span>d\u00fcnyas\u0131n<\/span><\/span><\/span>da \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip <\/span><\/span><\/span>Myspace<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>Thomas Anderson <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>taraf\u0131ndan California\u2019da kurulmu\u015ftur. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Ki\u015filerin <\/span><\/span><\/span>birbirleriyle arkada\u015fl\u0131k kurabildi<\/span><\/span><\/span>gi<\/span><\/span><\/span>, blog, <\/span><\/span><\/span>resim, <\/span><\/span><\/span>grup, <\/span><\/span><\/span>m\u00fczik <\/span><\/span><\/span>ve <\/span><\/span><\/span>video <\/span><\/span><\/span>m\u00fczik y\u00fckleyebil<\/span><\/span><\/span>en sayfa <\/span><\/span><\/span>Specific Media <\/span><\/span><\/span>taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde \u00e7o\u011funlukla m\u00fczik gruplar\u0131n\u0131n tercih etti\u011fi M<\/b>yspace<\/b>, bir\u00e7ok dinleyici ile ayn\u0131 anda ileti\u015fim kurabilme imkan\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. \u015eirket 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fckiye ofisini kapatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Facebook ne zaman kuruldu? Facebook kim kurdu? Facebook ne zaman kuruldu? <\/b>Sorular\u0131n\u0131 sorsak herhalde bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi bu \u00fc\u00e7 sorudan birini mutlaka cevaplayabilecektir. Facebook Sosyal Medyan\u0131n en me\u015fhur sitelerinden biridir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Facebook<\/b>, Mark ZUCKERBERG taraf\u0131ndan facemash isimli kurdu\u011fu siteden sonraki ikinci sitedir. Asl\u0131nda Facemash, Facebook kurmas\u0131n\u0131n tememl sebebidir. Zuckerberg facemash ile Harvardl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencilerin bilgilerini ve resimlerini okul yonetiminden izinsiz almas\u0131 ve yay\u0131nlamas\u0131 nedeniyle site kapat\u0131l\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu olay sonras\u0131nda Zuckerberg; kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ve ki\u015fisel meraklar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir profili olan, \u00f6zel veya herkese a\u00e7\u0131k mesajlar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fabildikleri, arkada\u015f gruplar\u0131na kat\u0131labilen, k\u0131sacas\u0131 bug\u00fcn kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u201cthefacebook\u201d yani Facebook i\u00e7in bir y\u0131l okula ara verir ve oda arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n destekleriyle projesinin kodlar\u0131n\u0131 yazmaya ba\u015flar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2<\/span>004 y\u0131l\u0131nda Paypal orta\u011f\u0131 Peter Thiel’dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 500,000 dolar yard\u0131m deste\u011fiyle birlikte kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 bir milyonu a\u015ft\u0131. 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda isminin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki \u201cthe\u201d ekinden kurtularak Facebook ismini ald\u0131 ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 5.5 milyonu a\u015ft\u0131. \u00dcniverstilerde h\u0131zla yay\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B<\/span>ug\u00fcn Facebook<\/b> \u00fcye kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 1 milyar 918 milyon ki\u015fiye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Facebook piyasa de\u011feri 306.4 milyar dolard\u0131r. Facebook 62 milyar dolar marka de\u011feri ilede d\u00fcnydaki en de\u011ferli markalar aras\u0131nda dokuzuncu s\u0131radad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

S<\/span><\/b>econd Life Nedir?<\/b> Ne i\u015fe Yarar? Sorular\u0131n\u0131 bende kendime sordum; fakat \u00f6yle ilgin\u00e7 \u015feyler ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131m ki bende \u015fa\u015ft\u0131m kald\u0131m. Bu sosyal medya geli\u015fim yaz\u0131 dizisini yazmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki herg\u00fcn yeni bir hihaye ve bilgiye ula\u015f\u0131yorum. Second Life\u2019ta i\u015fte bunlardan biri.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Second Life<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>, Linden Research firmas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda kuruldu. \u0130sminden de anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere ikinci bir hayat sunan sanal bir ya\u015famdan <\/span><\/span><\/span>bir oyundan<\/span><\/span><\/span> bahsediyoruz. \u0130nternet tabanl\u0131 bu sanal d\u00fcnyan\u0131n <\/span><\/span><\/span>ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/span><\/span>Neal Stephenson’\u0131n ‘Snow Crahs’ adl\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir d\u00fcnyay\u0131 <\/span><\/span><\/span>konu alan bilim kurgu roman\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sanal d\u00fcnyada yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 yoktur; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her\u015fey hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcze ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ki\u015fi kendine bir avatar se\u00e7erek oyuna ba\u015flar. Se\u00e7ti\u011fi ki\u015finin fiziksel \u00f6zelliklerini mesle\u011fini vb. \u015eeyleri de\u011fi\u015ftirip ayarlayabilir. G<\/a>er\u00e7ek hayatta oldu\u011fu gibi ki\u015filerle tan\u0131\u015fabilir, sohbet edebilirsiniz. Ticaretten e\u011fitime, \u00fcniversite hayat\u0131na kadar her\u015fey var, \u00fcniversitede derse giriyorsunuz hayal edebildiniz mi? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu sanal d\u00fcnyan\u0131n para birimi bile var Linden Dolar\u0131, oyunun kendi i\u00e7inde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ekonomisi bile var. 1 Amerikan dolar\u0131 0.262 Linden dolar\u0131. Sanalda kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z paralar\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebiliyorsunuz. Yani oyunda para kazand\u0131n, ger\u00e7ek hayatta bir banka hesab\u0131na yatm\u0131\u015f nakit olarak g\u00f6rebiliyorsun. \u015eaka de\u011fil \u00c7inli bir Emlak\u00e7\u0131 <\/span>burada gayrimenkul satarak 250 bin dolar kazanm\u0131\u015f. <\/span><\/span><\/span>.Ger\u00e7ek hayatta bir fabrika i\u015f\u00e7isi olan Chris Mead da, kar\u0131s\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7ocu\u011funu do\u011furduktan sonra evde oturmay\u0131 se\u00e7iyor ve Second Life\u2019a kat\u0131l\u0131yor. Second Life\u2019taki \u00e7iftlerin birbirlerine sar\u0131larak dans etmesini sa\u011flayan bir animasyon geli\u015ftiriyor ve bunun tanesini, 1 dolardan isteyen oyunculara satmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor. \u015eimdi ayl\u0131k kazanc\u0131 1900 dolar. Nathan Keir ise Second Life\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7inde oynanan Tetris benzeri Tringo isimli oyunu yaz\u0131yor, oyun sanal d\u00fcnyada pop\u00fcler olunca yine sanal d\u00fcnyada ba\u015fka bir \u015firkete 1.8 milyon dolara sat\u0131yor. Bu gidi\u015fle bende en yak\u0131n zamanda \u00fcye olup web sitesi kurup k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ekonomi yarataca\u011f\u0131m \ud83d\ude42 . <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u015eaka de\u011fil uyun i\u00e7inde haftal\u0131k 500 bin dolar bir para ticareti d\u00f6n\u00fcyor. Oyuncular yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 her\u015feyin telif haklar\u0131n\u0131n otomatik sahipleri ayn\u0131 zamanda. Second Life i\u00e7erisinde oyuncular\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7e\u015fitli markalar\u0131da g\u00f6rebilrsiniz. Vestel, IBM, Adidas, MercedesBenz, BMW, Nike, Sony Ericcson, Toyota, Dell firmalar\u0131n\u0131 oyunda g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu gidi\u015fle bende en yak\u0131n zamanda \u00fcye olup web sitesi kurup k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ekonomi yarataca\u011f\u0131m \ud83d\ude42 . 5000 civar\u0131nda olan T\u00fcrk \u00fcye kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131na sayemde bir kat\u0131l\u0131m daha olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyorum. Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc satarak tarihe ge\u00e7erim.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

XING nedir?Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

XING<\/b> profesyonellere y\u00f6nelik \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir i\u015f a\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015f arayan ve i\u015fverenlerin bulu\u015fma noktas\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 9 milyon, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 820.000 civar\u0131nda \u00fcyesi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Temel olarak Linkedin benzeri bir web sitesi olan XING’i 200’den fazla \u00fclkede kullan\u0131lmakta olup aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’nin de bulundu\u011fu pek \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n dilde destek vermektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Delicious <\/b>Nedir<\/b> diye sorarsan\u0131z; S\u0131k kullan\u0131lan internet sitesi ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 depolamak, payla\u015fmak ve yeni siteleri ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir sosyal s\u0131k kullan\u0131lanlar hizmetidir cevab\u0131n\u0131 vermek yanl\u0131\u015f olmayacakt\u0131r. Joshua Schachter ve Peter Gadjakov taraf\u0131ndan 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan site 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yahoo taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nisan 2011 tarihinde Delicious’u Youtube kurucular\u0131n\u0131n \u015firketi AVOS Systems \u015firketine sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2014 May\u0131s ay\u0131nda ba\u015fka bir devir i\u015flemi ile Science Inc. \u015firketine sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Domainersuite ile yeni bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131larak servisin y\u00f6netimi Delicious Media’a devredilmi\u015ftir. Domainersuite kurucusu Tony Aly Delicious Media CEO\u2019su olarak \u015firketin ba\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri merkezli \u015firket gibi ismide bir\u00e7ok kez de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131ras\u0131yla del.icio.us, delicious.com\u2019dan sonra son oalrak tektrar ilk ismi del.icio.us oldu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Skype<\/b>,\u0130nternet \u00fczerinden ileti\u015fim ve telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7an VOIP teknolojisini kullanan bir yaz\u0131l\u0131md\u0131r. Ucuz telefon konu\u015fma imkan\u0131 sayaesinde h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2005\u2019de eBay taraf\u0131ndan 2,6 milyar dolara sat\u0131n al\u0131nan Skype 10 May\u0131s 2011’de Microsoft’a 8,5 milyar dolara sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130sterseniz k\u0131saca Skype tarihinden madde madde bahsedelim<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n